Synonyms for Mercantilism (same or very similar meaning)
WordNet sense 1 (an economic system (Europe in 18th century) to increase a nation's wealth by government regulation of all of the nation's commercial interests):
mercantile system
WordNet sense 2 (transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)):
commerce, commercialism
From the ODE community, based on WordNet
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