Synonyms for Patch (same or very similar meaning)
WordNet sense 1 (a period of indeterminate length (usually short) marked by some action or condition):
piece, spell, while
WordNet sense 2 (a small area of ground covered by specific vegetation):
plot, plot of ground
WordNet sense 3 (a small contrasting part of something):
dapple, fleck, speckle, spot, maculation
WordNet sense 4 (a connection intended to be used for a limited time):
temporary hookup
WordNet sense 5 (sewing that repairs a worn or torn hole (especially in a garment)):
darn, mend
WordNet sense 6 (a protective cloth covering for an injured eye):
eyepatch
WordNet sense 7 (a piece of soft material that covers and protects an injured part of the body):
bandage
WordNet sense 8 (mend by putting a patch on):
patch up
From the ODE community, based on WordNet
add/edit