Synonyms for Barf (same or very similar meaning)
WordNet sense 1 (the matter ejected in vomiting):
puke, vomit, vomitus
WordNet sense 2 (eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth):
cast, cat, chuck, disgorge, honk, purge, regurgitate, retch, sick, spew, upchuck, regorge, spue, be sick, throw up, vomit up
From the ODE community, based on WordNet
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