After implantation of the blastocyst in the uterine wall the trophoblast divides into two layers, the chorion and the placenta. From Wordnet, Princeton University.
A typical day-5 human embryo consists of 200-250 cells, most of which comprise the trophoblast, which is the outermost layer of the blastocyst. From Wordnik.com. [ANNIES CHASE] Reference
Perhaps they're hoping the the terms "trophoblast", "blastocoel", and "blastocyst" will disguise the fact that we're talking about a human being?. From Wordnik.com. [A Doctor's Perspective on Stem Cell Research] Reference
The derivation of HESC cultures requires the removal of the trophoblast. From Wordnik.com. [ANNIES CHASE] Reference
In most of these diseases, the diagnosis can be made by genetic analysis of cultured trophoblast cells derived from CVS. From Wordnik.com. [In Utero Stem Cell Transplantation] Reference
Caveat: Technical difficulties plus contamination of some uterine samples prevented collection of trophoblast cells from every patient. From Wordnik.com. [Getting Closer to the Root of What Causes Baldness] Reference
Researchers analyzed trophoblast cells from the placenta from 40 pregnant women about to undergo surgery for ectopic pregnancy, miscarriage or abortion. From Wordnik.com. [Getting Closer to the Root of What Causes Baldness] Reference
HLA-C molecules displayed by invading placental trophoblast cells. From Wordnik.com. [Naturejobs - All Jobs] Reference
The flattened cells of the exterior blastocyst are the trophoblast. From Wordnik.com. [CreationWiki - Recent changes [en]] Reference
CC indicates a trophoblast cell column. doi: 10.1371/journal. pone.0008941.g006. From Wordnik.com. [PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles] Reference
Staun-Ram E, Shalev E (2005) Human trophoblast function during the implantation process. From Wordnik.com. [PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles] Reference
By using electron microscopy, autophagic vacuoles were observed in the trophoblast layer. From Wordnik.com. [PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles] Reference
However trophoblast cells can be infected via cell-to-cell contact by HIV-1 infected cells. From Wordnik.com. [PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles] Reference
The conformed and FHC forms of HLA-G are differentially expressed in trophoblast cell columns. From Wordnik.com. [PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles] Reference
The appearance of PSG-like genes correlates with invasive trophoblast growth in these species. From Wordnik.com. [BioMed Central - Latest articles] Reference
Further studies are being carried out to investigate how autophagy affects the trophoblast cell fate under. From Wordnik.com. [PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles] Reference
A collection of cutting-edge laboratory techniques for the study of the trophoblast and placental biology. From Wordnik.com. [AvaxHome RSS:] Reference
The trophoblast cells do not express classical MHC class I and II molecules, except for a low levels of HLA-C. From Wordnik.com. [PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles] Reference
E on trophoblast apoptosis and autophagy between normoxia and HR, two limitations of this study merit attention. From Wordnik.com. [PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles] Reference
Polgar K, Anderson DJ (1995) T-helper 1-type immunity to trophoblast in women with recurrent spontaneous abortion. From Wordnik.com. [PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles] Reference
This study describes the link between remodelling of spectrin-like α-fodrin and intercellular trophoblast fusion. From Wordnik.com. [Naturejobs - All Jobs] Reference
Bovine SOLD1 is expressed in trophoblast mononucleate cells (TMCs) and is localized in the cotyledonary mesenchyme. From Wordnik.com. [BioMed Central - Latest articles] Reference
Increased trophoblast apoptosis has been noted in placentas from pregnancies complicated by fetal growth restriction. From Wordnik.com. [PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles] Reference
Although the new offspring itself develops only from the inner call mass, the trophoblast is not just passive padding. From Wordnik.com. [CreationWiki - Recent changes [en]] Reference
However, the knowledge on remodelling of the membrane-associated cytoskeleton during trophoblast fusion is very limited. From Wordnik.com. [Naturejobs - All Jobs] Reference
We also used immunohistochemistry to detect annexin IV and cleavage of cytokeratin 18 as markers of trophoblast apoptosis. From Wordnik.com. [PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles] Reference
In the B10 cell line we found the expression of genes known to be expressed in trophoblast, Cdx-2, cytokeratin-7, and Hand-1. From Wordnik.com. [Elites TV] Reference
Recent work, however, describes culture conditions under which human embryonic stem cells can differentiate to trophoblast cells. From Wordnik.com. [CreationWiki - Recent changes [en]] Reference
It possessed a minute yolk-sac and was surrounded by mesoderm, which was connected by a band to that lining the trophoblast (Fig. 32). From Wordnik.com. [I. Embryology. 14. The Form of the Embryo at Different Stages of Its Growth] Reference
Furthermore, MUC16 in the endometrium of the uterus has been shown to prevent the attachment of trophoblast during non-receptive status. From Wordnik.com. [PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles] Reference
Tet1 depleted cells are prone to become trophoblast cells, instead of inner cell mass, from which the pluripotent stem cells are derived. From Wordnik.com. [Newswise: Latest News] Reference
Further studies are required to clarify the effects of high concentrations of vitamins C and E on trophoblast proliferation, death and function. From Wordnik.com. [PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles] Reference
Using electron microscopy, apoptotic changes were clearly demonstrated in the trophoblast layer of the villous tissues in all experimental conditions. From Wordnik.com. [PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles] Reference
More recently, we further showed that Bcl-2 family proteins, such as Bax and Bak, and mitochondrial oxidants are important in HR-induced trophoblast apoptosis. From Wordnik.com. [PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles] Reference
Based on our observations, we propose a possible mechanism to explain the detrimental effect of the concomitant use of vitamins C and E on trophoblast cell death. From Wordnik.com. [PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles] Reference
It is arguable that there may have been harmful effects on the variability and function of trophoblast cells during the nearly 5 days of experiments in this study. From Wordnik.com. [PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles] Reference
Indeed, degeneration of the syncytiotrophoblast is noted in third-trimester explants after 8 hours of culture; however, a newly formed trophoblast layer is found by 48 hours. From Wordnik.com. [PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles] Reference
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